Maroc - EURASIAREVIEW.COM - A la une - 20/Sep 15:50

Jammu And Kashmir Elections: The Future Ahead – OpEd

In the lead-up to the upcoming state elections in Jammu and Kashmir, the Modi-led Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) has deployed nearly 300 additional paramilitary companies across the Kashmir Valley. This move, seen as an effort to secure a BJP victory, has been met with widespread condemnation and has only served to heighten the existing tensions in the region. The BJP’s decision to revoke Article 370 in August 2019 was a watershed moment that fundamentally altered the political and social landscape of Jammu and Kashmir. For the people of the region, the revocation represented an assault on their identity and autonomy, sparking outrage and resistance. In the years since, the BJP has struggled to gain political traction in a region where it is viewed with deep suspicion and hostility. The fallout from the revocation of Article 370 has been profound. The Kashmiri people, who have long been wary of the Indian government’s intentions, now view the BJP as an occupying force intent on erasing their cultural and political identity. The party’s efforts to impose its Hindutva ideology on the region have only deepened this resentment, making it increasingly difficult for the BJP to gain a foothold in the local political landscape. The deployment of additional paramilitary forces in the Kashmir Valley ahead of the elections has raised serious concerns about the potential for further human rights abuses. Kashmir has long been one of the most militarized regions in the world, and the presence of additional troops is likely to exacerbate the already dire human rights situation. Over the years, Indian forces in Kashmir have been accused of numerous human rights violations, including extrajudicial killings, torture, and enforced disappearances. The heavy-handed tactics employed by the Indian military have done little to quell the resistance in the region, instead fueling a cycle of violence and repression. The deployment of additional paramilitary companies suggests that the BJP is willing to use any means necessary to secure a victory in the upcoming elections, even if it means trampling on the rights of the Kashmiri people. The BJP’s efforts to impose its will on the people of Kashmir have been met with staunch resistance. The resentment towards the party is deeply rooted in the region’s history of struggle against Indian rule. For many Kashmiris, the BJP represents the very embodiment of the oppression and marginalization they have experienced at the hands of the Indian state. The National Conference (NC) has emerged as a leading voice in the resistance against the BJP’s attempts to dominate the region’s political landscape. The NC’s manifesto, which calls for the restoration of Article 370, the repeal of draconian laws like the Public Safety Act, and the initiation of dialogue between India and Pakistan, resonates with a population that feels betrayed by the Indian government. The party’s emphasis on political empowerment, economic development, and cultural preservation reflects the aspirations of a people determined to resist the BJP’s attempts to impose its will on their land. The deployment of paramilitary forces in the Kashmir Valley ahead of the elections has raised questions about the legitimacy of the democratic process in the region. For many Kashmiris, the elections are seen not as an opportunity to exercise their democratic rights but as a means for the BJP to legitimize its rule in the region. The heavy military presence has created an atmosphere of fear and intimidation, with many fearing that the elections will be little more than a farce. In this context, the upcoming elections in Jammu and Kashmir are not just a political contest but a test of the region’s resilience in the face of continued oppression. The BJP’s attempts to secure a victory at any cost have only served to deepen the divide between the party and the local population, setting the stage for a potentially explosive situation. As the people of Kashmir prepare to cast their votes, the international community must not turn a blind eye to the ongoing human rights abuses and the erosion of democratic norms in the region.